the Internet first
EARTH google
When the Internet first came into use, no one really knew
just what it was, what it could do, or even what to do with
it. However, in a few short years, the possibilities soon
became obvious. Suddenly, everyone had access to a world
of information, from databases to dictionaries and online
libraries.
Then the unthinkable happened. With the touch of a
button, we could tune into not only a world of information,
but also the world itself. Google Earth is perhaps one of the
most incredible technological applications of the Internet,
whose importance we haven’t yet fully understood.
Think about it. Some 100 years ago, people had just
begun to use the telephone. The car and aeroplane were
slowly coming into use. For most people, the idea of
intercontinental travel and communication was similar to
a modern day person considering a day trip to the Moon.
Knowledge of the Earth was then limited to the globe
sitting on an office desk or the world map put up on the
school wall.
But now, everything has changed. Through Google Earth, we
can actually see our planet from outer space. We can find
our exact location through a simple search, quickly travel to
the Black Sea, pass over the Egyptian pyramids, and look in
wonder at the Himalayas - all within a matter of minutes.
Indeed, the world has become much smaller. We are no
longer individuals living in isolated countries. We are now a
global network of human beings waking up to a future single
community. Google Earth is just one indication, one symptom
of what is to come. It reveals the history of humanity, of our
planet, of our Earth. It also reveals our future responsibility,
our togetherness and the need for commitment to care for
this, our home.
Even more exciting is the fact that Google Earth has expanded
to include a ‘window’ into the universe. The Google Sky
application looks into the stars, offering a telescopic look at
the various solar systems, constellations and galaxies found
in space. Now even the sky is not the limit. Humanity can
look even further away.
A. Choose the correct answer a, b or c.
VOCABULARY
keep off turn on put on put off take on turn off keep on
GRAMMAR
1. I always my shoes before entering my house.
a. lift b. remove c. raise
2. A large crowd had at the scene of the accident.
a. gathered b. approached c. clapped
3. We all in agreement at the idea of a picnic in the countryside.
a. turned b. pushed c. nodded
4. The students started when their favourite teacher walked in.
a. greeting b. cheering c. looking
5. Kareem had studied hard, so he was that he would do well in his final exams.
a. brave b. sensible c. confident
6. He is very so I’m sure he is telling you the truth.
a. confused b. upset c. honest
7. He sprained his ankle when he fell down the stairs, and now he is in real .
a. injury b. victory c. pain
8. Have they when the art gallery opening is taking place?
a. hidden b. greeted c. announced
1. Don’t walk on the grass! Can’t you see the ‘ the grass’ signs all around?
2. I can’t any more responsibilities at work. I am too stressed as it is.
3. Turn left and walking until you come to a crossroads.
4. Make sure you have all the lights before leaving the house.
5. the TV! There is a good documentary on.
6. The tennis match was due to the pouring rain.
7. your jacket. It’s cold outside.
B. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the phrasal verbs in the box.
1. Dad / read / newspaper / while / Mum / cook
2. They / have a meeting / when / his mobile / ring
C. Look at the pictures and prompts and write sentences using the Past Simple and the Past Progressive.
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D. Complete the dialogues with the Past Simple or the Past Progressive of the verbs in brackets.
3. As / he / drive home / car /
break down
4. Bob / have /
a cup of coffee / while /
Ali / talk / on the phone
5. Rami / study / when /
fall asleep
6. The boy / play / garden /
when / suddenly / start
raining
A: Hey Salah! What’s up?
B: You won’t believe what (1) (happen) to
me last night.
A: Go on, tell me.
B: As I (2) (return) home from work,
(3) I (find) a wallet with SAR 3,000.
A: Wow! What (4) (you / do) ?
B: I (5) (take) it to the police station and the owner (6) (give) me SAR 500 to thank me.
A: Lucky you!
A: I (7) (not / sleep) very well last night.
B: Why? (8) (you / have) a nightmare?
A: Sort of. I (9) (sleep) when a loud noise (10) (wake) me up. I
(11) (open) my eyes and (12) (see) a strange man in my room.
B: Come on!
A: Probably, I (13) (still / dream).
B: Or you (14) (imagine) things. You know, you should stop reading novels before going to bed.
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GRAMMAR
1. He is a famous writer won a Nobel Prize for Literature in 1988.
a. who b. which c. where d. for whom
2. History is a school subject many students find difficult.
a. who b. where c. which d. whose
3. Nat, house was destroyed by the fire, decided to move to another city.
a. who b. where c. whose d. which
4. Yemen, my mother was born, is a beautiful country.
a. who b. where c. whose d. which
5. The meal they served us was cold and tasteless.
a. where b. who c. which d. whose
6. That’s my friend Alan, son won a school poetry contest last year.
a. who b. which c. whose d. where
B. Choose the correct answer a, b, c or d.
VOCABULARY
A. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. Make any necessary changes.
powerful curious ancient wealthy
1. I think that people should donate money to charities.
2. You can see a lot of objects from Egypt at the museum.
3. I am to find out what my parents have bought me for my graduation.
4. He is a businessman and has gained worldwide recognition.
claim recognise trust
5. How can I her after all the lies she has told me?
6. He that he has met the president of the country.
7. I hardly Muhsin because he gained a lot of weight.
luxury possession response favour
8. Can you do me a and take out the rubbish?
9. My grandparents lost all their during the war.
10. He asked the student a question but he didn’t give him a .
11. Abdullah enjoys the of travelling first class.
1. You hear a man talking. When did he decide to enter the
burning house?
a. When he saw a cat.
b. When he saw a man.
c. When he saw a boy.
2. You hear a man talking. Who did he save?
a. the old man
b. the boy
c. both
3. You hear a boy talking. What did he do with the wallet?
a. He handed it over to the police.
b. He gave it to a poor man.
c. He kept it.
4. You hear a man talking. Why does he participate in
charity work?
a. He feels sorry for people in need.
b. He feels guilty.
c. He feels he was meant to.
D. You will hear people talking in four different situations. For questions 1-4, choose the best answer a, b or c.
LISTENING
1. Ibrahim speaks French fluently. He’s a friend of mine.
2. It is an expensive restaurant. Lots of famous people eat there.
3. Mary is our new classmate. Her mother is a Maths teacher.
4. The Chinese circus is travelling around the world. You shouldn’t miss it!
5. You met this man at my house. He’s a talented painter.
6. They stayed at a holiday resort last summer. It was really luxurious.
C. Join the sentences using who, which, where and whose.
VOCABULARY
A. Match the two columns. Then use the expressions to complete the sentences 1-5.
1. be a. of humour
2. deal b. in somebody’s shoes
3. sense c. into flames
4. as d. with
5. burst e. for
1. If I , I would visit a doctor and ask for some advice
on eating habits.
2. accommodation, the island is full of hotels.
3. Lots of young people today have to the problem
of unemployment.
4. It is still unknown what caused the building to .
5. Bob is so much fun to be around! He has a great
.
1. Firefighters are constantly putting their lives at danger / risk.
2. There has been a lot of stress / pressure from our teacher to finish the project on time.
3. I really appreciate / consider everything you’ve done so far.
4. The strict / loud explosion in the middle of the night made me jump out of my bed.
5. Two passengers were trapped / rescued in the overturned car and it took the fire brigade two hours to get them out.
B. Read the sentences and circle the correct answer.
VOCABULARY
A. Choose the correct answer a, b or c.
1. The was so powerful that it ripped off the roofs of most houses.
a. volcano b. avalanche c. hurricane
2. The police officer received an award for his act.
a. mythical b. impressive c. heroic
3. Luckily, the little girl managed to get out of the burning building .
a. unharmed b. unconscious c. unknown
WRITING
C. The paragraph below has several mistakes, which have been underlined and marked using the correction code
below. Read the paragraph and correct the mistakes.
WW: wrong word
Pr: preposition
T: tense
A: article
Sp: spelling

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